Thor'ough bass` (Mus.) The representation of chords by figures placed under the base; figured bass; basso continuo; -- sometimes used as synonymous with harmony . Found on http://www.encyclo.co.uk/webster/T/47
A thorough bass is a bass which throughout a piece of music has the harmonies indicated by figures according to the intervals above it. An absence of a figure implied a common chord, 6 a first intervention. The thorough bass was probably invented in the 16th century and composers of the new monodic school found it a convenient kind of shorthand. Ac... Found on http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/browse/VT.HTM